Colymbosaurus trochanterius
Diagnosis
Plesiosaurioids in which there are 42 cervical vertebrae with amphicoelous centra, the length of which never exceeds the height; the ventral ramus of the scapula is relatively large and plate-like, and has a convex anterior margin; the coracoids meet in the midline in adults; the width across the posterior cornua of the coracoids slighly exceeds the interglenoid width in adults; the humerus and to a lesser extent the femur are expanded posterodistally, both forming three distinct articular facets; there are three epipodials in both manus and pes; the overall length of the adult is 5.0 to 6.6m. The skull and dermal elements of the pectoral girdle are unknown in this species.
Fossils
 
Catalogue No
Collection
Specimen
Age
Kimmeridgian (Stage/Age)
Rock Unit
Kimmeridge Clay Formation
Locality
Shotover
 
ID record for MM LL5513-8
Colymbosaurus trochanterius
Refered Specimen
Watson, D.M.S. (1924) The Elasmosaurid Shoulder-girdle and Fore-limb; Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 28, pp.85-95
Colymbosaurus trochanterius
Refered Specimen
Brown, David S. (1981) The English Upper Jurassic Plesiosauroidea (Reptilia) and a review of the phylogeny and classification of the Plesiosauria; Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology, 35(4), pp.253-347
Colymbosaurus trochanterius
Refered Specimen
Delair, Justin B. (1959) The Mesozoic Reptiles of Dorset; Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeology Society, 30, pp.52-90
Specimen
Age
Kimmeridgian (Stage/Age)
Rock Unit
Kimmeridge Clay Formation
Locality
Isle of Portland
 
ID record for DORCM G.181
Colymbosaurus trochanterius
Refered Specimen
Brown, David S. (1983) Discovery of a specimen of the plesiosaur Colymbosaurus trochanterius (Owen) on the Island of Portland; Proceedings - Dorset Natural History & Archaeological Society, 105, pp.170
Specimen
Age
Kimmeridgian (Stage/Age)
Rock Unit
Kimmeridge Clay Formation
Locality
Isle of Portland
 
ID record for BMNH R R.10062
Colymbosaurus trochanterius
Refered Specimen
Brown, David S. (1983) Discovery of a specimen of the plesiosaur Colymbosaurus trochanterius (Owen) on the Island of Portland; Proceedings - Dorset Natural History & Archaeological Society, 105, pp.170
Specimen
Age
Kimmeridgian (Stage/Age)
Rock Unit
Kimmeridge Clay Formation
Locality
Isle of Portland
 
ID record for SBJ not known
Colymbosaurus trochanterius
Refered Specimen
Brown, David S. (1983) Discovery of a specimen of the plesiosaur Colymbosaurus trochanterius (Owen) on the Island of Portland; Proceedings - Dorset Natural History & Archaeological Society, 105, pp.170